Spirit of St. Louis essays

Soul of St. Louis articles In a Garden City Hotel close to Roosevelt Field, there are publicans dealing with various news stories. In a lodging, Charles Landenberg dozes magnificently. While in his room attempting to nod off he contemplates his excursion to Paris and he likewise thinks back about the hours of how he used to be an airmail pilot. He considers the occasions when hed consistently fly in ghastly climate. At the point when he attempted to fly the plane in terrible climate, the plane separated; accordingly, he chooses to take the train. There he understands he need to buy his very own plane, which he calls Columbia Airpcraft to support him; in any case, he were hesitant to help so he called Global Democrat; besides, they were intrigued in view of his soul, protection and inspiration. With that soul, the name of the plane turned into The Spirit of St. Louis. While building the plane he was educated that 2 other men has kicked the bucket attempting to endeavor something very similar. It had taken 63 da ys to wrap up the plane; in any case, when they finish, Charles got some answers concerning 2 men whom were from Paris that had died while attempting to fly over the Atlantic. Despite the fact that thinking about the occurrence, he chooses to go to St. Louis in any case to plan for his flight. His backers does whatever it takes not to fly; be that as it may, it appeared to be unimaginable. During his stay in St. Louis, he thinks back of the old youth days, for example, when he use to prepare with a cleric who have given him a neckband that represents that when he flies he is nearer to God. He at that point chooses to take his flight a couple of hours early; in this way, he is off getting ready for the flight. Prior to his flight, one of his directors puts the jewelry that the cleric gave him into the plane for Charles. Landenberg takes off into the shadowy sky. Following 28 hours he nearly nods off and the climate turns blustery. After a short time, he is over the Atlantic Ocean and afterward detects an icy mass, which he considers on arriving on to take ... <!

Law in a changing society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Law in a changing society - Essay Example This can be advanced as a perfect answer for understand lawful issues. Gatherings engaged with the procedure, subsequently, willingly volunteer to direct an intensive and convincing examination on which they will base their contention during the preliminary procedure. Though, this has consistently been a perfect arrangement there are factors that ought to be thought of. The suspicion made by the lawful framework that all gatherings associated with a case have equivalent assets to do examination may not generally be right (Parkinson 2009, p.46). The framework is, along these lines, prone to bolt out vital proof by virtue of lacking assets to give this proof. The framework further neglects to perceive parties that might be burdened by variables, for example, handicap and race. The law administering private tenures in Australia does exclude visitors and guests. This implies when confronted with a lawful test, they can just look for equity in the Supreme Court. At the Supreme Court, they should contend their case through the conventional ill-disposed procedure. The expense of documenting a case at present is $894. This considered, the procedure turns out to be unreasonably costly for an individual who needed to look for equity. Throughout the most recent 30 years, the Australian lawful framework has looked to embrace a portion of the parts of the inquisitorial framework. In the area of hostile to separation law, the Australian law currently gives that there ought to be an examination by an autonomous body. This should be possible before the questioning gatherings get united to understand their debates (Parkinson 2009, p.48). The law can be believed to have received a portion of the parts of the inquisitorial law in the western nations. At the state and region level, the law gives that the dynamic body for claims of separation ought to be a council. The court searches for proof that is applicable to the case. The council figures out how to go past the proof

Books About the South Reading as a Cure for Homesickness

Books About the South Reading as a Cure for Homesickness Last night I found myself surrounded by books about the South, as well as my North Carolina guidebook, eating a Moon Pie and drinking a peach Nehi soda. You could say I was a little homesick. Yes, homesick. I wasn’t born in NC â€" I’m a born and bred Northerner â€" but I went to graduate school in NC, and when I graduated, I stayed for a few years. Chapel Hill and North Carolina felt like home, in a way that no place ever had before, and no place ever has since. I left to pursue more schooling, and often wonder what would have happened if I’d stayed. I still live up North. My family lives up here, and now that I have my son, having family nearby is important. But damn if nearly every day, I feel the ache toward the Old North State. So I compensate by rereading my favorite Southern literature, drinking lots of Cheerwine (it’s soda, not wine), and eating Moon Pies and Goo Goo Clusters. Here are some books I’ve reached for recently when feeling the pull South. Talk Southern to Me by Julia Fowler Rooted in Southern idioms and phrases, this fun book by the creator of YouTube’s Southern Women Channel has essays about Southern parenting, manners, love, family, and more. If you’ve ever said “I’m fixin’ to go” or are familiar with all of the different nuances of “Bless your/her/his heart,” you’ll be right at home reading this book. South Toward Home: Adventures and Misadventures in my Native Land by Julia Reed Reed is a writer for the Southern-centric magazine Garden Gun â€" so I knew I was in for a treat when an advance copy of this book was sent to me. These essays capture the particulars about the South, but the universality of her experiences. From New Orleans to Virginia, to North Carolina, to the Delta,   Reed captures the local flavor, while not alienating anyone unfamiliar with the South. I laughed, I ached with homesickness, and found myself nodding along with these essays â€" the only thing wrong with it is that I wanted more. This is one I’ll definitely be rereading whenever I need to go down South, even if only in my head. (This book comes out July 31st). Moon Handbooks: North Carolina I’m a big nerd about travel books. I wrote about it here; how when I’m not able to travel to places, I read about them. So I guess it’s only natural that when I’m missing somewhere, a travel book would be sort of like the next best thing. I had this on my shelf from a few years ago, and picked it up again, wanting to immerse myself in familiar scenery. It was bittersweet, to say the least. South Toward Home: Travels in Southern Literature by Margaret Eby Yeah, awkward, I know â€" two books with nearly the same title. But both are great books, and each is unique in what it offers, so it’s all good. Eby’s book is a mix of Southern lit crit, travel writing, and memoir. She goes to different locations in the South â€" more specifically, hometowns of Southern writers, like Harper Lee, Eudora Welty, Harry Crews, and Flannery O’Connor â€" and examines the culture, the people, and the legacy of the writers. It’s a delightful mix of all things Southern and literary, and really gets at the concept of setting as a character, something that stands out in Southern lit. Do you ever get homesick for a place? If so, do you read books local to that place? Looking for more? Read 5 Books That Anchor Me When I’m Homesick and On Southern Literature and a Sense of Place.

The Ethics of Physician-Assisted Suicide - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1065 Downloads: 6 Date added: 2019/05/27 Category Law Essay Level High school Topics: Assisted Suicide Essay Did you like this example? Abstract Physician-assisted suicide is a highly controversial topic around the world and is only legal in seven countries as a whole and seven states in the US along with the District of Columbia. The controversy stems from the debate on whether the patient has a right to end their own life. Historically, suicide was seen as a sin since only God had the right to determine when a person was to die, and since many western countries practiced Christianity which said it was a crime, laws were put into place to punish those who attempted to take their own life or who helped others to do so. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The Ethics of Physician-Assisted Suicide" essay for you Create order Nowadays in the US there is separation of church and state where religion isnt supposed to influence laws. Without considering the religious aspect, is assisted suicide ethical? Keywords: Assisted suicide, physician-assisted suicide, ethics, utilitarianism, Kantianism, euthanasia, right to life, death with dignity, self-murder The Ethics of Physician-Assisted Suicide What constitutes as murder? According to Matthew Lu, there are three different criteria that need to be met in order for the action of taking another human beingrs life to be considered murder; (1) it must be an intentional act, (2) the victim must be a person, and (3) the victim be morally innocent (Lu, 2017). If all three of these points must be met for the death of a human to be considered murder then would suicide be considered murder as well? First, one can assume that it is an intentional act with no outside factors influencing or coercing the individual; second, the victim is a person; and third, he or she is morally innocent, as in they are not being punished for committing a crime or killed while causing harm to another individual. Suicide fits all three criteria and therefore can be considered a form of murder based on this definition along with all other types of assisted suicides as well. Since murder is never acceptable, then according to that logic, suicide and all othe r forms of it are technically ethically wrong as well. Part 1) Arguments for euthanasia/PAS Euthanasia is the practice of painlessly killing a patient with the intention of ending pain and suffering, usually from a terminal illness or when their quality of life has declined more than they can endure. The word comes from the Greek eu- good or well and Thanatos- death to mean a good or easy death (Euthanasia, n.d.) and it can be either a passive or an active deed. Passive euthanasia is where a patient is purposfully not given medication or treatment that could potentially prolong their life and they pass away when it is naturally their time to go, where as active euthanasia is the intentional act ending oners life and is usually aided by a medical professional which gave rise to the term physician-assisted suicide or PAS. Although the terms are often used interchangeably, there is a slight difference between the two; euthanasia is where a second party is the one to administer the cause of death while in physician-assisted suicide the second party only gives the patient the me ans to end their life, but they dont actively do the killing themselves. The passive form of euthanasia is mostly accepted by the public and is even protected by American law when the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in 1990 that competent adults have the right to refuse medical treatment while active euthanasia has no federal regulation and is left to each individual state to determine whether or not it should be allowed (Ardelt, n.d.). In 1997, Oregon was the first U.S. state to permit active euthanasia with the Death with Dignity Act which allowed a physician to prescribe a lethal dose of medication to a patient who would self-administer it with the intention of ending their life. The proposal of the act was met with heavy pushback at the time but it prevailed with a majority vote and was enacted into state law Real examples. (Oregon death with dignity) Avoidance of pain. Utilitarian arguments. Doesnt the person who is actually suffering have the greatest say in whatrs best for their situation? Should competent terminal patients be given the right to assisted suicide in order to end their suffering, reduce the damaging financial effects of hospital care on their families, and preserve the individual right of people to determine their own fate. Autonomy or my life. arguments. Part 2) Arguments against euthanasia/PAS Give real life examples. Slippery-slope) Netherland now allows patients diagnosed with dementia to commit physician assisted suicide before they begin showing symptoms. Because of the nature of the disease the victims will lose cognitive capabilities before the physical pain sets in. Can we justify killing for the sake of future pain? In any given lifetime pain is to be expected. Would it not be allowed then for all lives to be cut short before they can experience pain? What if the physician is against it? Would it be required of all doctors that they would be forced to participate if itrs the patientrs wish? Would there be a specialist whors not against it who comes and performs it? Doctors take the Hippocratic Oath and vow But it may also be within my power to take a life, this awesome responsibility must be faced with great humbleness and awareness of my own frailty. Above all, I must not play God, Does this violate that? Where is the line that separates relief from dying and killing? Since suicide is done to one-self it seems like it must be intentional, but can a person with severe mental illness make that decision for themselves? Punishment for murder can be avoided by the plea not guilty for reason of insanity (NGRI). If a patient has a severe mental disability, can they be held accountable for taking their own life? Although utilitarian arguments could be made for pro side. Murder is wrong from a Utilitarian view point. Could you justify someone elsers death to avoid pain? Murder is wrong from a Kantianism view point. Autonomy gives us the right not to be coerced. It does not give you the right to life or the right to take life. Again, passive vs. active Suicide is self-murder, murder is wrong, ergo suicide is wrong according to ethics Conclusion Reflect on thesis. And wrap-up the point. Express understanding and sympathy. Emotions do not determine ethics. Finish with Kantian reasoning.

Personal Note On Happiness And Happiness - 968 Words

Happiness When asking someone what makes them happy, you more than likely would receive a million different answers. The general definition of happiness or being happy is a state of well-being and contentment, or a pleasurable or satisfying experience. An individual’s definition of happiness more as excitement increase in the tendency to choose ab exciting option over a calming option; and defining happiness more as feeling calm increase the tendency to choose a calming option over exciting option. So, what makes people happy? The answer to what make people happy varies depending on what they might like or be content with. To someone a plate of hot wings or a day at the spa would make them happy. I personally think spending time with family, friends, or a significant other is the key to being happy. I always seem to be happiest when I’m with my family, friends, or girlfriend. The need for social connections with friends and family makes me feel so alive and very happy. According to Dan Gilbert we all have the â€Å"moral molecule† which is associated with both love and pain relief. It releases high levels of oxytocin when we think about those we care for and love. Being happy places a major key in living a healthy life. Love and happiness may not originate in the heart, but I believe it does make the heart healthy. According to www.webmd.com, found that the happiest people were 22 percent less likely to develop heart disease over the 10 years of follow-up than people who fell inShow MoreRelatedMill’S Two Proofs For The Ultimate Norm Of Morality . In907 Words   |  4 Pagesmorality, Mill claims that the utilitarian must claim that happiness happens to be the one and only thing that is desirable in itself. He also claims that the only proof of desirability is desire and goes ahead to give an argument that happiness happens to be the one and only thing that should be desired (Selling, 2016). Most importantly, Mill argues that an individual does desire his own happiness for its personal reasons and that makes happiness to be desired by and becomes desirable for its own sakeRead MoreEthical Egoism, Ethical Altruism, And Eudaimonia1660 Words   |  7 Pagesword, and there was association of euda imonia with having success, happiness and flourishing in life. Having unearthed the definitions of the terms, the discussion shall determine the differences between ethical altruism and ethical egoism, and how the aspects of Aristotle can aid the achievement of eudaimonia. As observed above, altruism puts the concerns of the other person at the forefront. Post, Underwood Schloss et. al. (3) note that for people with altruistic tendencies, they often act in theRead MoreMeasuring Personal Happiness : A Small But, A Comprehensive Guide925 Words   |  4 PagesMeasuring Personal Happiness: A Small But, a Comprehensive Guide By Vaishnavi S | Submitted On June 10, 2012 Recommend Article Article Comments Print Article Share this article on Facebook Share this article on Twitter Share this article on Google+ Share this article on Linkedin Share this article on StumbleUpon Share this article on Delicious Share this article on Digg Share this article on Reddit Share this article on Pinterest Expert Author Vaishnavi S There is no specific measuring scaleRead MoreKant And John Stuart Mill s Utility Based, Utilitarian Moral Theory1551 Words   |  7 Pagesconsequently have no moral worth. On the other hand, an action that is based on respect for duty is always guaranteed to be good-in-itself because it is the right thing to do despite personal inclination. For example, cleaning the house due to personal happiness does not perform the good will because personal happiness is variable and morally worthless, whereas cleaning the house due to respect for duty satisfies the good will because the act is good-in-itself and morally valuable. Kant suggestsRead MoreHappiness - Synthesis Essay1281 Words   |  6 PagesMahatma Gandhi one defined happiness as â€Å"when what you think, what you say, and what you do are in harmony.† Barring any better definition of happiness from either positive psychologists, self-help gurus, or any other academic source, I tend to think this is a great summation of the definition of happiness. Gandhi doesn’t say anything about how these things make you feel, rather looks at it from a point of view of harmony between thoughts, expressions, and actions. Since one single accepted definitionRead MoreThe Importance Of A Great Deal Of Information Regarding Varies Levels Of Personal As Well As Intrapersonal Relations1264 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction The basic emotion of happiness consumes the average day of an individual a countless number of times. From the simplest encounter with a loved one to the birth of a child we are continuously overwhelmed with this great sense of bliss. Although this emotion and the experiences which bring it about are expressed and shared by people the world over, a question must still be raised; what does it mean to happy? The present study aims to answer this question through the analysis of qualitativeRead MoreOn Utilitarianism Essay1119 Words   |  5 Pagesthe principles of Utilitarianism. Also referred to as the Greatest-happiness Principle, this doctrine promotes the greatest happiness for the greatest amount of people. More specifically, Utilitarianism is a form of consequentialism, holding that the right act is that which yields the greatest net utility, or the total amount of pleasure minus the total amount of pain, for all individuals affected by said act (Joyce, lecture notes from 03/30). In defining utilitarianism, J.S. Mill counters theRead More1984 Happiness Essay1275 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1984, the concept of happiness is portrayed as meaningless and that the truth opposes happiness. According to Big Brother and the party, they can only survive by suppressing individual happiness and freedom. People are not allowed to pursue happiness because if they have the freedom they could revolt against the party, and the party wants to control people’s minds and emotions so that they follow Big Brother. Big Brother, though he never appears in the book, he is an extremely important figureRead MoreEssay1105 Words   |  5 Pagesindividuals perceive their own quality of life, or well-being, has led to investigating the relationships between macro and individual level variables, described as happiness. What is happiness and how do we measure happiness? Happiness plays an important role in the way people perceive the overall society they live in (Duarte et al., 2010). Happiness has been economically defined as utility, which sums all of the benefits and costs associated with an activity, including opportunity costs of time participatingRead MoreHappiness and Impossible Standards in Aristotles The Nicomachean Ethics563 Words   |  3 PagesHumans, throughout recorded history, have searched for a proper way of living which would lead them to ultimate happiness; the Nicomachean Ethics, a compilation of lecture notes on the subject written by Greek philosopher Aristotle, is one of the most celebrated philosophical works dedicated to this study of the way. As he describes it, happiness can only be achieved by acting in conformity with virtues, virtues being established by a particular culture’s ideal person operating at their top capacity

Boo Radley and Scout Free Essays

Name: Alliah Turner Date: 12-16-12 Period: 3 The Relationship Between Arthur (Boo) Radley and Jean Louise (Scout) Finch In To Kill a Mockingbird, written by Harper Lee, Scout is an educated six year old child who is very mature for her age. Despite her capability to understand things that most six year can not, she is a bit curious. That curiosity can be viewed as rude and or childish. We will write a custom essay sample on Boo Radley and Scout or any similar topic only for you Order Now She is curious about Boo Radley, as to why he never comes out of his house. Scout and her brother, Jem, try to come up with ways to get Boo to come out of his house. This type of behavior can be as rude to others but to them they believe that they are doing a kindness by bringing him outside and enjoying the beauty of the world. Throughout the book their relationship progresses and the children learn that you do not know a person until you see them for the first time. Arthur (Boo) Radley was locked in his house for 15 years and has never been seen by outsiders. Rumors say that he wander the streets of Maycomb in the middle of the night and eats squirrels and possums. One time Boo Radley was cutting newspapers and when his father walk by he stabbed him in the legs, and resumed in cutting his newspaper like nothing happened. The Radley place is viewed like a haunted house in the story, but it is all not true, Atticus teaches his children to not judge anyone unless you â€Å"walk into their shoes†. (Lee 279) The children believe all of the rumors they have heard about Boo Radley. They even start to make some of their own inferences about him based on what they have heard. These feelings about Boo Radley start to change when the children begin to find presents in a knothole out side of the Radley place. They figured that they were from Boo Radley It was a way for him to show them that he wants to be their friend. The children do not realize this until later and then want to thank him by inviting him out for ice cream. They were caught by Atticus and he told him to stop pestering Mr. Radley. On Halloween night, as Jem and Scout were walking home from the school play, they felt as if they were being followed. Scout thought that it might be Cecil Jacobs since he tried to scare her earlier. As it turns out, it was Bob Ewell. Still angered by Atticus’s attempts at making him look like a fool, he tried to murder Scout and Jem. Jem has fallen unconsciencely and has broken his arm, leaving Scout to defend for herself. When scout thought that she was going to die, something mysterious had happened. She had realized that she had a savior, but she was not sure on who it was. The next thing she saw was a man carrying Jem home and Bob Ewell dead with a knife in his ribs. When she returned home, Jem was in the bed resting when Atticus told scout that there is someone that she needs to meet. It was Boo Radley, the man she feared the most had saved her life. At that moment Scout is no longer afraid, and treats Boo as an equal. She knows he saved her life and Jem’s life, and looks upon him with respect. The power of this moment brings Scout to tears, but, as always, she handles herself with maturity beyond her age. When Atticus found out that Bob Ewell was dead he said â€Å"There’s a black boy dead or no reason, and the man responsible for it’s dead. Let the dead bury the dead this time†¦. †. (Lee 278) In a sense, one could look at Arthur â€Å"Boo† Radley as the symbol of this novel, the mockingbird. He never really harmed anyone, he just stays inside leaving the people of Maycomb at peace. Scout says that Mr. Arthur is like a mockingbird because telling everyone that he is the mockingbird is like killing him fro m the inside. It would give him publicity and a person like boo, that is shy, would feel scared from all of it. So it would be like killing a mockingbird. How to cite Boo Radley and Scout, Essay examples

Analysis of Challenges and Opportunities in a Global Environment

Question: Discuss about the Analysis of Challenges and Opportunities in a Global Environment. Answer: Introduction The need for expansion remains one of the most crucial objectives for any business organization. In addition to dominating the domestic make, certain organization desire to explore wider markets which cause them to work on projects which involve venturing into the foreign markets (Amoako, 2003). Internationalization of operations is always accompanied by a number of challenges which could be attributed to the dynamic nature of the foreign market areas. According to Cairns and Sliwa 2008), the dynamic nature leads to occasional changes in the consumer preferences, prices of products, variations in customer and supplier bargaining power as well as changes in both the company and host country policies. In order to have a good grip of the foreign markets, it is therefore vital for business organizations to put in place the right strategies. These strategies are always aimed at enhancing the competitive levels of the company within the global environment. Additionally, when companies put in place the right approaches to operation, they are likely to enhance sustainability and hence be able to stay relevant in such environments despite the noted challenges. This essay highlights and discusses some of the challenges faced by business organizations and managers while operating in a global environment. The discussion shall also entail some of the opportunities that may be established within the global fonts which the business organization could take advantage of in order to achieve international success. The study derives illustrations from Qantas Airways which one of the leading multinational corporations not only in Australia but in the world. Through the review of literature as the main qualitative approach to data collection, the discussion shall therefore focus on some of the challenges faced by the mentioned company in its bid to gain international stability in the ever changing global environment. Challenges and Possible Opportunities In a bid to ensure the stability of its market base, an organization needs to conduct a thorough feasibility test and hence establish some of the possible obstacles to global development (Cantwell and Narula, 2004). At the same time, it is a fact worth noting that the challenges to international development may not have a holistic solution in the near future due to the fact that they take various trends as days go by. However, a good understanding and projection of these challenges could play a crucial role in helping managers come up with the most effective counter measures. To begin with, one of the most common challenges to operating in a global environment is the aspect of changes in the political atmosphere as one move from country to another. While some countries enjoy a relatively stable political environment, there are those areas characterized by political turmoil which in turn cause instability in a number of aspects (Calof, 2009). For instance, the political atmosphere within a given country largely influences the nature of governance. The government structure and the leadership approaches in turn influence the kind of policies put in place to control a number of aspects within the country which also includes control of international investors, business practices as well as product prices just to mention but few. The policies implemented by a government, for instance the ones meant to govern business operations, play a pivotal role in defining the business environment both for the local as well as the foreign investors. Consequently, stringent government polices tend to minimize the scope of operations for the foreign investors which proves to be one of the challenges to associated with operating in a global environment. According to Caves (2006), the policies may require the organization to employ only a given number of foreign employees. This implies, before venturing into the global market, the organization has to identify and initiate the locals employees into the businesses mission and vision, an aspect which is not only time consuming but also involves the use of a lot of resources. It can therefore be deduced that a bad political atmosphere leads to an unstable leadership structure characterized by unfavorable business policies which act as obstacles to smooth operations in a global environment (Cox, 2007). However, in markets where the policies are conducive, the foreign investors are accorded an opportunity to expand their operations since these regulations are supportive enough for business growth. Variations in political trends from one country to another explain why Qantas Airways continues to struggle in a bid to establish its base in certain countries across Europe, Asia and in Africa. Secondly, there is the aspect of infrastructure. In most developed countries, the level of infrastructural development is at a relatively advanced stage. This implies that there is easy movement of people and resources from one place to another due to the good network of roads and other forms of transport (Dicken, 1998). Operating in such environments is quite a manageable task for the international organizations. For instance, the good transport systems in most countries Europe, America and Asia explain why Qantas has been able to enhance sustainability in these areas. Additionally, the good communication systems have remained pivotal in enhancing communication between the organizations management and its clients in addition to the communication aspects involving aerial operations, traffic control and flight control just to mention but few (Dunning, 2003). The good infrastructural developments in these countries have offered a perfect opportunity for Qantas Airways to establish its operations in these global environments. However, the level of development of roads and communication systems remains a challenge in most developing countries especially in Africa and some parts of Europe. The poor transport management systems hinder the free movement of customers and employees to and from the airport. For instance, poor road systems lead to the occurrence of jams which may occasionally result in inconveniences especially when the clients are unable to catch their flight on time (Flyvbjerg, 2001). Consequently, the airways have lost some of its clients to alternative modes of transport as a result of such challenges. Thirdly, the aspect of customer bargaining power in addition to the common changes in consumer preferences may acts as another challenge to operating in a global environment. As stated by Freeman (2010), the unexpected changes in the consumer needs make the global environment quite unpredictable and may easily result in the company losing its customers to a rival supplier. The customers bargaining power involves the standards forwarded by the clients with respect to their ability to pay for the services. When the clients bargaining power exceeds the minimal requirements stated by the organization, the final return on investments is likely to be low. Consequently, there would be a need to strike a balance between the clients bargains and the prices stated by the company. This ensures that both parties gain at the end of the day. The absence of this balance is the root cause of losses incurred by a company. At the same time, the consumer needs keep changing as one moves from one enviro nment to another. These needs may be attributed to changes in weather, economic status and complexity of flights just to mention but few. When the clients present needs that are beyond the organizations strength to achieve, there is the likely occurrence of low consumer satisfaction which in turn reduces loyalty. Low customer loyalty is a major challenge to the stability of a foreign organizations market base. On the other hand, good business-consumer relations enable a close knit between an organization and its customers. This makes it easy to establish the client feedbacks as well as their changing needs. Qantas Airways may harness this opportunity to maintain a competitive edge by predicting the changes in consumer preferences and hence adjusting its products and services to fit these needs. The fourth challenge is the presence of competitors in the global market. Qantas Airways, despite being one of the largest industries in the world faces challenges from other effective service providers including Airbus and Singapore Airlines just to mention but few. Additionally, there is also the challenge of the emergence of smaller airlines which offer similar services but at relatively lower prices with the aim of capturing as many clients as possible (Friedman, 2006). The presence of other service providers in the global environment goes a long way in increasing its capacity and instead decreasing the profitability. For instance, when a market comprise several organizations offering the same products and services, customers are likely to weigh and hence pick the most affordable alternatives (Harrison, 2011). This becomes a challenge to international organizations especially in cases where the level of customer loyalty is low. The organizations therefore divide the market and a company gets its clients depending on the level of competitiveness and the effectiveness of the strategies implemented. Addressing the Conflicts Effectively In order to attain and retain global dominance, it would be crucial for the organization to put in place the most effective strategies. The strategy here ought to involve a careful analysis of the impending challenges and taking advantage of the possible opportunities in bid to cut a competitive edge in the dynamic global market. One of the core approaches ought to be the conduction of a thorough feasibility test. This approach enables the organization to have in depth understanding of the nature of the foreign market, the variations in the clients cultural and social attributes as well as the changes in economic levels (Hartt and Durepos, 2012). A good understanding of each of these aspects would therefore enable the organization to come up with the right counter measures aimed at curbing the challenges and increasing sustainability. There is an inevitable need for flexibility in the approaches of operation within a global market. For instance, there customer preferences keep changing from time to time based on a number of factors. It would therefore be vital for Qantas Airways to occasionally alter its products and services in order to fit the changing client needs. This could be achieved by altering the product prices, making the planes more spacious and adjusting the fight departures. By studying the trends in the consumer behavior, it is possible to identify their specific needs. The company can then focus on satisfying these needs which leads to customer loyalty and hence market stability despite the high level of competition (Harvey, 2007). Furthermore, the international organization needs to monitor the political trends, the nature of governance and hence the nature of the government policies. Before introducing new products, like new flight schedules, new planes and higher capacity carriers, it would be v ital for the organization to know the effects that the current policies would have on such new projects. Good policies allow for innovation and development while stringent ones hinder effective development. Consequently, Qantas Airways can focus its operations in global environments which are characterized by supportive government polices of international organizations (Johnson and Turner, 2010). Conclusion The study above reveals a number of challenges which could be associated with managing a business in a global environment. These include changing customer preferences, government policies, level of infrastructure as well as the presence of competitors. As a result, business organizations intending to remain relevant in the dynamic corporate market ought to stay aggressive with its strategies and approach to management. Implementing the right business practices would enhance organizational sustainability in the global environment. References Amoako, G. (2003) The relationships among selected business environment factors and manufacturing strategy: insights from an emerging economy, Omega, 31(1), pp. 287- 301. Cairns, G. and Sliwa, M. (2008) A Very Short, Fairly Interesting and Reasonably Cheap Book about International Business, London: Sage Publication. Cantwell, J. and Narula, R. (2004) International business and the eclectic paradigm: developing the OLI framework, Journal of International Business Studies, 35(1), 456 -458. Calof, J. (2009) Adapting to foreign markets: explaining internationalization, International Business Review, 4(2), pp. 115-130. Caves, E. 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